It's unlikely there are many Aussies out there that haven't heard of Blockchain but what's highly likely is that a lot of us have no idea what it really is. So we enrolled fintech whizz Al Bentley to explain Blockchain in such simple terms that everyone can understand (even kids).
Question: What is Blockchain?
Al Bentley: The blockchain is a global online database that allows users to make transactions and share information all over the world. It's essentially a spreadsheet of transactions, except it doesn't belong to any one party or institution; instead, computers around the world have a record of the transactions (think of it like Google Docs.)
Question: Why do we need to know about Blockchain?
Al Bentley: Because the blockchain doesn't belong to any one party, the information on the distributed ledger can't be edited or hacked into by anyone. It makes it a very secure method of transferring information, which in this day and age counts for a lot. Also, since blockchain isn't centralised, it's being used to transfer funds so banking institutions don't get in the way. This has advantages and disadvantages, some people dislike banks and the way governments control the economy, but they are also required to create a stable and dependable environment.
Question: How is Blockchain set to change our lives, moving forward?
Al Bentley: Because of its inherently transparent nature, several industries are starting to explore the applications of blockchain. There are some huge ways blockchain can be applied to everyday life including; payments, digital ID, supply chains, voting, content creation and social media sites, medical records, prescription medicines, wills, tax compliance, real estate transactions, cloud storage and data sharing… the list goes on! It's worth noting that despite the promises of how blockchain can change how we transact, to date there hasn't really been a large scale successful application of it. The technology is still considered in its infancy and the original implementations such a Bitcoin and Ethereum are now thought of as the first generation.
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